Setting up the built in usage reports is an important step when configuring your web farm but it is something that can be easily missed. There are two different sets of reports you can use to anaylse the usage of your farm they are:
- Site Usage Reports - These reports are used to analyse an individual site.
- Site Collection Usage Summary - These reports are used to analyse the site collection as a whole.
Both of these contain some similar statics on Requests, Users, Referrers, Destination Pages and Home Page that can be used to provide an insight into how both individual sites and the site collection is being access. The Site Collection Usage Summary also has some reports showing Search queries and Search results that again can help helpful in configuring your search settings to make it as easy as possible for user to find the information they are looking for.
You can check if these reports are enabled by navigating to site settings and clicking on either one of the links. If the page looks like the example below then you still need to configure the farm.
To enable these reports there are two settings in central admin which you have to enable they are:
- Usage Analysis Processing
- Usage Reporting
To enable Usage Analysis Processing navigate to the 'Operations' tab, next click on 'Usage analysis processing' located under 'Logging and Reporting', see below.
Next check both 'Enable Logging' and 'Enable usage analysis processing'. At this point you have two important considerations first which location you want to store your log files and second what time you want to run the processing at., see example below.

Considering the log locations first it is generally accepted that as most
MOSS 2007 log files can grow to significant sizes you should move them to another drive. I would follow this best practice and set the location to another drive which has additional space available. The next consideration is the time you want to run the processing at and again best practice dictates that these type of tasks should be done when the site is not being used. So with this in mind I usually set the time to the early hours of the morning. Once you are happy with these setting we need to move on to configuring the Usage reporting.
You can find the Usage reporting in the setting for your Shared Service Provider under 'Office SharePoint Usage Reporting'.
To enable this all you have to do is check both 'Enable advanced usage analysis processing' and ' Enable search query logging'.
If you now navigate to either the Site usage summary or the Site collection usage summary you should see it now displays the reports. When you first view the reports most likely they will be blank, as below, this is because it only starts capturing the data once we have enabled the usage logging and we also have to wait until the analysis processing has been completed.
If you check the after the processing has been done you should see the reports will now contain data.